How does group cohesion fluctuate throughout the group process?

Group cohesion refers to the bonds that link members of a group to one another and to the group as a whole. During the group process, cohesion can fluctuate due to various factors that influence group dynamics. It may increase during phases of collaboration or when members achieve shared goals, but it can also decrease during times of conflict, disagreement, or when individual members feel isolated or underappreciated.

Fluctuations in cohesion are often influenced by stages of group development, such as forming, storming, norming, and performing. During the "storming" phase, for example, conflicts may arise that can initially weaken group cohesion. However, as the group works through these challenges, cohesion can rebuild and strengthen, especially when members develop a better understanding of one another and establish shared norms.

This dynamic nature of group cohesion is shaped by interpersonal relationships, communication patterns, and external pressures, making it an integral part of the group process. Thus, stating that cohesion can fluctuate greatly accurately captures the complexity of how groups interact and evolve over time.